Simple Spaghetti Squash Fritters

This is an older recipe I blogged a few years ago that's getting a fresh update. I think my favorite adaptation of most things is turning them into a fritter, a croquette or a pancake. It's always the easiest way to use leftover ingredients that turns them into something entirely different, unless that's what you set out to make initially, which I often still do. They're versatile and the vehicle is totally up to you, whether it's on a bed of greens, in a wrap or a pita, over quinoa, rice or pasta or even as a meatball and put between your favorite crusty bread. Plus, they can be an appetizer, brunch or a side dish for dinner paired with your entree. Anyhow, this recipe is a little simpler, made gluten free and can also be spread into a waffle maker for something savory to go with chicken or fish. Also, excellent holiday food since spaghetti squash tastes best in cooler weather. This version is not vegan but I will include notes on how to adapt it if you desire. I topped these with a tangy tahini sauce, lemon zest, parsley + paprika. Let me know what you try!


INGREDIENTS

1 medium spaghetti squash, baked and cleaned (about 4 cups)
3 eggs (substitute a flax egg ratio for each one if vegan)
1 bunch scallions, finely chopped
1/4 c fresh parsley, chopped
2 T fresh thyme, chopped
1/2 cup almond or oat flour (all purpose works just as well)
1/4 t baking soda
1/2 t cream of tartar
1/2 t kosher salt
salt + black pepper
olive oil

TANGY TAHINI SAUCE

1 cup greek yogurt or labneh (or substitute your favorite vegan yogurt here)
2 T tahini
juice of 1 lemon
pinch of salt
pinch of coconut sugar
enough water to obtain a drizzle consistency or less for a creamy dressing (add slowly and stir)
Mix all ingredients together a fork or whisk until smooth

METHOD

Preheat oven to 375 degrees. Cut squash in half from end to end and scoop out the seeds. Brush with olive oil, salt and pepper and place face down on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Roast for 25-30 minutes until a knife inserted into the skin side pierces easily. Remove and let cool while you assemble the sauce and the batter ingredients. Leave the oven on to finish in the oven.

Mix flour, eggs, baking soda, tartar, herbs, salt and pepper together in a large bowl. When the squash is cool enough to handle, scrape all of the meat from the skin into a separate bowl. Turn out onto a thin dish towel and squeeze as much liquid from the squash as you can, making it dry and a little stuck together. This will ensure a crispier fritter and keep them from becoming mushy. Mix the squash into the batter and let it rest for 15 minutes to absorb the flour.

Start heating up some olive oil or coconut oil in a heavy bottom pan - enamel coated cast iron is great! If you are using a waffle iron, spray both sides with cooking spray in a mister or dip a silicone basting brush in oil and coat all the grooves. Measure out about a tablespoon and a half for croquette size, a little more pressed thin for a pancake and if using the waffle iron, spread the batter evenly.

If you made fritters or pancakes, after pan frying, transfer to the sheet pan you baked the squash on and finish in the oven for 15-20 minutes to fully cook the inside. You should have a nice crust on the outside. When you're ready to plate, top with the tangy tahini sauce, fresh parsley, pepper, paprika, lemon zest or juice and devour!

ENJOY!

Apricot Walnut Bars

These bars are a not-too-sweet treat that are perfect for breakfast and tea or coffee, warmed up of course. The filling is gooey and slightly tart with addition of the lemon zest. The chia seed and applesauce really bind the crust together beautifully in that these are gluten free. The crust also doubles as the crumb topping and gives them great texture. Pack them for an on-the-go snack, traveling, school lunches and mid-day snacking. They are also vegan and sugar-free except for the 2 tablespoons of maple syrup. High in fiber and rich in omegas and plant proteins, they win big time. I adapted this recipe from the book My New Roots written beautifully by Sarah Britton. Her book is beautifully done and seasonally inspiring.

INGREDIENTS

CRUST

1 1/2 T chia seeds

1 c gluten free oats

1 c raw walnuts, toasted

1/4 c applesauce 

2T maple syrup

1T melted coconut oil

1t vanilla extract

1t sea salt

1t baking powder

FILLING

2c dried apricots roughly chopped(or figs)

1\2 T cinnamon

1\2 t ground ginger

1\2 c applesauce

grated zest of 1 organic lemon

1/4 t sea salt

METHOD

Preheat your oven to 350 degrees. Lightly toast 1cup of the walnuts on a sheet pan. This will only take a few minutes, so be careful not to burn them. When they are slightly fragrant and golden, pull them out and set aside to cool.  Mix the chia seeds with 1/4 c water and set aside to gel.

Make the crust by adding 1 cup of the oats to a food processor and blend until you have a coarse flour. Add the toasted walnuts and pulse again until the mixture resembles a sandy-textured meal. Add the chia gel, applesauce, maple syrup, melted coconut oil, and vanilla. Pulse until moist.

In a medium bowl, combine the remaining 1 cup of oats, salt and baking powder. Add the blended mixture from the food processor to the bowl and mix together using wet hands. The dough is a little sticky. Press about 2/3 of the dough into the bottom of an 8 inch square baking dish that has been rubbed down with a little coconut oil. 

Rinse the food processor bowl out - no need to wash it. Make the filling by adding all of the chopped apricots and the remaining ingredients. Blend on the highest setting until you get the consistency that you like. I like mine a little chunky with some texture but you can make it completely smooth if you prefer. Pour this on top of the crust. Drop the remaining crust on top of the filling in little chunks or dollops with your hands. Lightly chop the remaining cup of walnuts and pour them on top as well, filling in any empty spots, then press lightly with your palms. Bake for 25-30 minutes until slightly golden on top and fragrant. Let cool completely before cutting. Store in the fridge, covered for up to 5 days.

Perfectly Traditional Falafel + Tzatziki

I've been making falafel for years, and recently, I figured out I'd been doing it all wrong. I've embellished it, made it with canned chickpeas, added various flours and baking enhancers in order to pan fry it and finish it in the oven trying to make it healthier, la ti da. None of that works.

I recently read a scientific article about it and my head split open. Food science is so basic and molecular. It makes much more sense when simplified, and explained. So this post isn't really about the best falafel recipe, which only has three ingredients. This is more of an expansion on what I read and how it can be applied to making them perfect every single time.

Without any unnecessary, long-winded explanations, this is simply an issue of starch. This is why using canned chickpeas NEVER works. Because they have previously been cooked, all of the necessary starches contained in the chickpeas has been cooked out. That is the crucial ingredient that binds them together, giving you the perfect inside texture that is not doughy or resembling something more like a dumpling. Using soaked chickpeas is pure magic. By soaking them for 24 hours, they are allowed to soften and slightly sprout, making the nutrients more bio-available and easier to digest, plus adding some moisture which will allow them to steam as they cook. The temperature of the oil is also hot enough to fully cook the mostly raw chickpeas.

The method involves a food processor and the right size pot for a medium-deep fry. Using a medium sized dutch oven works really well but it needs to be heavy bottomed so that you can control the temperature of the oil and so that they don't burn as they fry. I used my Le Creuset 2.75 quart dutch oven, which is enamel coated cast iron. It was awesome for this method. The high walls reduced any splatter - no mess! This was halfway between a pan fry and a deep fry. The oil went about halfway up the sides of the falafel which were about golf ball size and then flattened slightly to create flat sides that would make good contact with the bottom of the pan, meaning you only flip them once.

These take about 3-4 minutes on each side so you need to stay with them and not walk away, as they can burn easily if overdone. The oil should be in the 350 degree range. Test a small amount of batter to see that it's ready or use a candy thermometer to accurately gauge it. Use a high heat oil such as avocado oil. It's a healthy fat and is much better than canola or vegetable. You could also use a neutral coconut oil. Drain and blot on paper towels. They will be crispy on the outside and warm and soft on the inside - not mushy or doughy. Really good and best consumed immediately! I've included a basic recipe for the batter. My simple spelt tortilla/flatbread/pita recipe works very wells as a wrap, especially if you are gluten-sensitive. You can find that using the search tool on my blog as well.


HERBED FALAFEL

Makes 9-12 ( Depending on size )
1 cup organic, rinsed chickpeas, soaked 24 hours
1.5 - 2 cups packed herbs of parsley, cilantro, mint and chopped scallions
2 t each cumin and coriander
salt to taste - a big pinch

METHOD

Blend everything in a food processor until well combined. You will need to blend and scrape the sides a few times to do this. Form into golf ball sized portions and roll into balls then slightly flatten. I used a cookie scoop to make them all the same size. Awesome tool for so many things!

Heat oil to 350-360 degrees and gently lower into the oil for 3-4 minutes on each side. Drain on paper towels top and bottom. Serve with pita or your favorite tortillas, on greens with olives, tomatoes, pickles, red onions, feta and tzatziki.

ENJOY!!

Paleo Fusion Tostadas

In an effort to reduce my intake of grains, I've been experimenting with recreating some dietary staples such as bread, tortillas, baked things and various crusts. These tostada shells are made from almond flour which give them a crispy, pastry quality that is something between a pie crust and a flatbread. I've been reading the book Grain Brain, which is an interesting and informative perspective on those deeply affected by the spectrum of grain-gluten sensitivity and intolerance. I've also been deeply diving into the personal story and cookbook Against All Grain, which also offers more perspective on the effects of our GMO crops and they have affected our evolving biology. I am personally not on either end of the spectrum with regard to my own body's digestive process, but somewhere in the middle. If you are exploring these topics, I highly recommend checking out both books.

This recipe uses blanched almond flour, fresh lime juice + cilantro. They are baked, not pan-fried which keeps them light and crisp. I'll include various substitutions for the ingredients that work just as well so that you can play around with them and find the one that is best for you, whether that is vegan or purely paleo.

INGREDIENTS

2.5 c blanched almond flour, or a combination of your choice nut flour + GF oat flour
1 t sea salt
1|2 t baking soda
2 T olive oil, or coconut oil
2 large eggs, or equal parts flax egg ( 1 T flaxseed meal + 2.5 T water per egg)
2 t chopped cilantro, or herbs of choice to fit your recipe for toppings
1 t lime juice, or lemon or orange or even apple cider vinegar

METHOD

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Mix all ingredients together in a bowl or food processor until a dough forms. Portion into 6-8 balls and roll between your hands until smooth. If you have a tortilla press, this works really well for these by pressing each ball between two pieces of parchment paper until about 1|8 inch thick. This can also be done by using a rolling pin, still keeping each one between parchment and rolling out to about 6 inches wide. Transfer each one gently to the sheet pan and bake for 18 minutes, flipping each one and rotating the pan halfway through at about 9 minutes. Transfer to a cooling rack to ensure crispiness.

As always, there are many optional embellishments for ways to build a tostada. The ones pictured here are loaded with a black bean puree, shredded greens + cilantro, chopped pickled jalapeños + carrots, my pickled red onions, shredded chicken, labne (or greek yogurt or sour cream), avocado and  chili powder.

ENJOY!

Loaded Sweet Potato Nachos

I hope it doesn't seem like I start every blog post with how this is the best dish ever and you totally have to make this. Although, that's the point in writing a food blog isn't it? And I totally stand by the quality of my food. Not everything works the first time, and not everything makes the cut for the online recipe box. But seriously, these nachos are the bomb and there is no cheese! They are gluten free and easily made vegan by omitting one ingredient, which I'll make a note about in the recipe. The only thing you can't see from these photos is that there is a tasty layer of black bean mash on the potatoes and underneath all of the veggies. It's the glue that makes everything stick together, in place of a ton of cheese. I put nutritional yeast in the beans so it totally gives you that flavor. If you are a purist and really want a truly crispy nacho, you can blanch and fry your sweet potatoes or use sweet potato chips. HOWEVER, these are the most delicious oven baked sweet potato chips you'll make, and of course they're healthy!

INGREDIENTS

1 large sweet potato, cut into slices or half moons
1 cup cooked black beans or 1 can prepared
1 tomato, cut to preference
1 avocado, chopped
green onion, sliced
napa cabbage, finely shredded
any kind of sprouts you like - I used radish
cilantro - substitute parsley if you prefer
lime
chili powder
crushed red pepper flakes
cumin
nutritional yeast
neutral vegetable oil - I used sunflower
onion + garlic granules
salt + pepper
creamy dressing or greek yogurt

METHOD

Preheat your oven to 400 degrees. Toss the sweet potatoes in oil, salt, pepper, onion + garlic, crushed red pepper + nutritional yeast. Bake for 15 minutes, then flip and bake another 10-15 minutes until forming a crust. While these are baking, prepare everything else. Put the beans into a medium skillet with a little oil + water to get the right consistency. Season them with salt, pepper, chili powder and nutritional yeast. Mash about half of them with a fork as they cook in the pan. When the potatoes come out, assemble onto a plate or serving platter single layer, putting any extra on top, staggered. Drizzle with a creamy dressing or greek yogurt. Put a layer of the beans on next. Then the cabbage - squeeze some lime juice onto it. Then tomatoes, avocado, cilantro, green or red onion. Top with sprouts and hot sauce or chili powder. You're all set!

ENJOY!

Zucchini Croquettes with Turmeric Spiced Chickpeas + Tzatziki

This is one of my favorite recipes and I find myself coming back to it all the time with little tweaks and modifications on the original to fit what I happen to be in the mood for. Sometimes I put them on pita and eat them like felafel and sometimes I want them as a savory side to a soup or salad. This time, I was really craving a little of all of that. I made the traditional mint tzatziki and added lemon zest, more fresh herbs and these AMAZING turmeric spiced chickpeas for added protein and heat. Your optimal choice would be to sprout the chickpeas overnight, but using a can of rinsed peas works just as well and certainly expedites this as a quick lunch. I usually make the batter for the croquettes ahead of time and keep it in the refrigerator so that I can just scoop out individual portions and make them right on the spot. They take minutes in the skillet. You can also bake them on a sheet pan at 375 ahead of time and freeze them for later. They are easily reheated in the oven. So versatile!

INGREDIENTS

CROQUETTES
1 medium to large zucchini, grated
1 large leek, thinly sliced (white and light green parts only - save the dark green tops for stock!)
2 cloves of garlic, minced
4 - 5 medium cremini mushrooms, diced
1|2 cup arborio rice
1 cup vegetable or chicken stock, warmed
1 egg (substitute a flax egg for vegan - 1 T flax meal soaked in 3 T water)
1|4 cup flour ( I used oat flour - gluten free works great)
1|4 tsp baking powder
1 - 2 T nutritional yeast
freshly chopped parsley
sea salt + black pepper to taste
olive oil
--> Put the zucchini into a thin dish towel and squeeze out all of the water. Set aside. Cook the arborio rice like risotto. Add the rice to a dry skillet and toast for 2 minutes on medium heat. Gradually add the warm stock one half cup at a time, stirring until it has been absorbed until all of the stock has been added and the rice is tender and a little sticky. Remove it to a mixing bowl and set aside. Warm some more olive oil in the same skillet and add the leeks, mushrooms and garlic, cooking until tender. Add the vegetables and the zucchini to the cooled rice and season with salt and pepper. Mix the dry ingredients together and add the rice mixture until a sticky, doughy batter comes together that can be formed into patties. Chill for about 20 minutes while you make the chickpeas and the tzatziki.

SPICED CHICKPEAS
1 cup cooked chickpeas, drained and rinsed if using canned
turmeric powder
cumin powder
paprika powder
garlic powder
sea salt + black pepper to taste
olive oil
fresh chopped cilantro
--> Warm 1 T olive oil on medium in a skillet. Add the chickpeas and spices and cook until they become slightly crispy and very fragrant. Season with salt + pepper and garnish with cilantro. Set aside.

TZATZIKI
1 cup plain, Greek yogurt (substitute coconut yogurt for vegan)
1|4 cup cucumber, peeled and grated
1 - 2 T fresh lemon juice, peel reserved for zest
fresh chopped mint
sea salt to taste
--> Mix all ingredients together in a small bowl and refrigerate while you assemble the croquettes.


Form the croquettes into small patties, pressing down slightly and cook in olive oil until golden on each side, about 2 - 3 minutes. Serve immediately or freeze for later.

Try them on mixed greens with seasoned, sliced tomatoes. Add the chickpeas and top the croquettes with the yogurt sauce and garnish with extra mint and lemon zest. These are also good in pita bread or served with the yogurt and a soup or even tabouli.

ENJOY!

The Anytime Frittata

I might otherwise call this the end of summer frittata, but we just rolled over into fall officially. I'm still using up the slowly fading harvest of the heat as the tomatoes, peppers and basil have hit their peaks and appear to be ready for retirement. I'll be making a ton of pesto to freeze, pickling an assortment of peppers for the pantry and stewing some tomatoes with garlic chives for those tasty pastas, lasagnas, manicottis, pizzas and calzones. How wonderful it is to be able to savor the flavor of summer well into the winter when we get snowed in, become wracked with cabin fever and are left to spend our time hovering around the oven and stove, creating delicious things to eat. Preserving, pickling, canning, freezing and fermenting are incredible ways to extend the life of your garden and get creative with sustainable practices that not only bring us tasty joy, but reduce our kitchen cook print.

Frittatas are about the easiest, one - pan dishes you can make that is suitable any time of the day. I take the opportunity to clean out the crisper and use any excess produce on hand. The combinations of ingredients are limitless and I've found one that nearly suits everyone in my family. The only tools you need are a cast iron skillet and a wooden spoon. I like using my enamel coated one because the egg doesn't stick so badly to it as it does the raw iron. Both will work, but one is tougher to clean. Furthermore, choose the one that is the right size according to how many you want to serve. This is an 8 inch pan and made four lovely servings. Pair it with a fresh salad and you have a perfect plate.

INGREDIENTS

For a basic frittata, make a base of eggs and a little milk or cream. This is basically a crustless quiche.  The ratio of 2 - 3 eggs to about 1|4 cup of milk works well and will give you a nice custard.
For this variety, I used these other optional embellishments.

5 - 6 spears asparagus, ends trimmed, stalks chopped, tips reserved
1|4 c red onion, diced
5 - 6 cremini mushrooms, medium to large, thick sliced
2 cloves garlic, minced
1|2 bell pepper, any variety, chopped
5 - 6 large cherry tomatoes or grape tomatoes, halved
crumbled goat cheese
fresh parsley, basil, garlic chives
nutritional yeast
grass - fed butter + good olive oil
salt + pepper + crushed red (or diced jalapeño)


DIRECTIONS

Preheat your oven to 375 degrees. Warm your pan on medium high and gently warm the olive oil until it glimmers. Sauté the onion and bell pepper for about 5 minutes until softened. Add the garlic, mushrooms and asparagus stems. Season everything with salt + pepper + crushed red until just right for your taste. Add 1 -2 tablespoons of butter, the fresh herbs (reserving a little for garnish), nutritional yeast (a few shakes or a palmful) and mix everything together well. Turn off the heat. Mix your eggs and milk together in a bowl and pour right over the vegetables. Arrange the asparagus spears on top with the tomatoes. Crumble the goat cheese all over and bake until golden brown around the edges and little bubbles begin to form and brown across the top, about 30 minutes for this size pan. Up to 40 - 45 for a ten inch or larger. Check the center with a toothpick. It should not be wet and should be firm in the middle if gently pressed with your finger. Serve with a side salad and a basic vinaigrette and some crusty french bread, if desired. It's good for mopping up your plate!

ENJOY!